DRCongo's President Joseph Kabange Kabila at his residential palace in Kinshasa 2017. Kinshasa-Congolese military has encircled th...
General Faustin Munene has been arrested since Wednesday, January 10 in Gabon," said a statement from a party created by Munene, the Convention of the People for Progress and Democracy party (CPPD), on Tuesday. however, to emphasize it has not staged a military takeover but is instead starting a process to restore Congo’s democracy. Citizens in Congo’s tidy capital, Kinshasa, contribute to the feeling of a smooth transition by carrying on with their daily lives, walking past the army’s armored personnel carriers to go to work and to shops.
Regional Resentment
National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (Numsa) has expressed solidarity with the people of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in their struggle “to rid themselves of the repressive regime of President Joseph Kabila”. In a Thursday press release, the union stated: “Numsa condemns Kabila and his administration for the brutality and violence which has been meted out against the people of that country. He has no legitimacy and therefore has no right to govern.” The organisation demanded that Kabila be removed immediately and that all political prisoners be released. “There is no doubt that Kabila’s regime is cruel and ruthless.
While Numsa has taken a strong and decisive stand on repression in the DRC, the African Union (AU) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) have been accused by some critics of going soft on Kabila and of even siding with him. The continuing political impasse in the Congo is seen by analysts as being one of the major contributors to the continuing crises paralysing the country. These include the repression and abuse of political opponents, fighting between warring militias, military offensives against some of these militias – with civilians bearing the brunt – and a cholera epidemic that has killed over 1 000 people and infected over 53 000 since it broke out in January last year.
In November last year, a timetable for presidential elections in December 2018 – two years after Kabila’s mandate ended and a year later than the date set by the December 2016 accord that the Catholic church helped broker – was lauded by the African Union (AU) and the SADC. But Stephanie Wolters from the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) in Pretoria said African players had since then ignored the bigger picture. “There has been no progress on any of the key confidence-building measures in the December 2016 accord,” said Wolters. “Notable among these is the release of political prisoners and the review of trumped-up legal judgments against key opposition politicians such as Moïse Katumbi.
Throughout 2017, opposition politicians were routinely harassed, activists were arrested, and others disappeared,” Wolters added. “It is time for concrete and sustained action by African actors, notably the AU. After initially taking a strong lead with the mediation in 2016, the AU now seems to have been taking a back seat to SADC on the DRC – a recipe for inaction, as SADC has consistently sided with Kabila.