Supporters of Iraqi Shia Muslim leader Muqtada al-Sadr protest against what they say is US presence and violations in Iraq. Credited: Thai...
Supporters of Iraqi Shia Muslim leader Muqtada al-Sadr protest against what they say is US presence and violations in Iraq. Credited:Thaier al-Sudani. |
'We don't want America here'
The demonstration on Friday added an extra layer to the months-old protest movement that has gripped the capital and the Shia-majority south since October, demanding a government overhaul, early elections and more accountability. In the early hours of Friday, protesters, including men, women and children of all ages, carried Iraqi flags and marched under grey skies.
Loudspeakers blasted "No, no America!" at a central square in Baghdad. A child held up a poster reading, "Death to America. Death to Israel." The US military presence in Iraq has become a hot-button issue in the country since a US drone attack killed Iranian general Qassem Soleimani and Iraqi militia commander Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis on January 3 outside Baghdad's international airport.
Mariam, second from right, and her family. Credited: Linah Alsaafin |
Al-Sadr, whose party won the most number of seats in the May 2018 parliament elections, seized on the public anger over the drone attack to call "a million-strong, peaceful, unified demonstration to condemn the American presence and its violations". 'We don't want America here' Friday's rally is supported by mainstream Shia parties, including al-Sadr's political rival Hadi al-Ameri, who heads the Fatah bloc in parliament, as well as the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF, or Hashd al-Shaabi), an umbrella group comprised of an array of militias, including Iran-backed groups.
The turnout was a "real show of strength". It almost doesn't matter if this is a million people or less. The size and the vocalness of the crowd has made sure that the message has been sent now. There was a heavy security presence as the protesters, mostly hailing from the capital but also Iraq's southern provinces, walked on foot to an assembly point in Baghdad's Jadriya neighbourhood, waving Iraqi flags and wearing symbolic white shrouds.
"I came today to protest against the US being in our lands," Mariam, 18, told Al Jazeera. "We want to liberate our country from these chains of oppression. We have been suppressed and hurt by the US's own interests in the region so we want them out of Iraq." Aliya al-Ajeel, a mother from Sadr City, said: "The US occupation has taken everything from us. We have nothing left." "Since 2003, we have been stripped from our basic dignity and right to live a normal life. We're living in decrepit houses; we have no jobs, no salaries. We don't want America here."